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Radar Vectoring

Radar Vectoring is the process by which ATC assigns specific headings to aircraft to provide separation, sequence arrivals, navigate around weather or restricted airspace, and guide aircraft to the final approach course.

  • Controllers issue vectors as magnetic headings: "Turn left heading 270"
  • The pilot must fly the assigned heading until receiving a new instruction or clearance
  • Vectors to final approach: "Expect vectors to ILS Runway 28L final approach course"
  • ATC remains responsible for terrain and obstacle clearance while vectoring
  • Pilots should question vectors that appear to take them toward terrain or known obstacles
  • At non-radar airports, pilots fly full published procedures (no vectors available)